CONCORD, N.C.. — In a massively influential career that spanned several decades, South Carolina-bred singer-guitarist Josh White
(1914-1969) established himself as a pioneering musical force, a
uniquely charismatic performer and a popular entertainer whose appeal
transcended the racial and social barriers of the time.
At
a time when African-American blues artists were routinely marginalized,
White performed successfully on Broadway and in nightclubs, film and
radio. He also emerged as a respected civil rights crusader and a
trusted confidant of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who in 1941
invited White to be the first African-American artist to give a White
House Command Performance.
Despite
the fame and success that he achieved during his lifetime, and his
influence upon a diverse array of artists ranging from Nat “King” Cole
to Bob Dylan, White has largely been forgotten by contemporary
audiences. The roots-savvy North Carolina-based independent label Ramseur Records plans to return White and his music to spotlight with its vinyl reissue of the vintage LP Josh at Midnight, originally released in 1956 on the then-fledgling Elektra label. The album will be re-released in a deluxe vinyl edition on August 19, 2016.
Recorded with a single microphone by Elektra founder Jac Holzman over two nights in a converted Manhattan church in late 1955, Josh at Midnight finds
White delivering spare, impassioned performances of a dozen spirituals
and blues numbers. The artist is accompanied throughout the sessions by
noted jazz bassist Al Hall and baritone vocalist Sam Gary.
By the time Josh at Midnight was recorded, White had been blacklisted for his social activism and his career was in decline. This
situation prevented him from recording for larger record companies, but
the idealistic Holzman (who was a staunch admirer of White’s music) was
willing to take a chance. His faith was rewarded when White’s Elektra
recordings became some of the struggling label's biggest sellers,
helping to revive the artist’s career and propel Elektra’s evolution
from tiny indie imprint to successful industry force. Josh at Midnight remained one of Elektra’s top-selling titles for years, and became a fixture in many an album collection at the time.
As Holzman writes in his liner notes, “Josh at Midnight
is probably the finest Josh White recording ever made. Sixty years
later it still dazzles with the radiance of a great artist, thoughtfully
recorded, whose contribution is unchallenged and firmly set in the
bedrock of American vernacular music.”
The Josh at Midnight
reissue is a labor of love for Ramseur Records founder Dolphus Ramseur,
who’s been a committed White fan since childhood, when he first heard Josh at Midnight's
lead track “St. James Infirmary” on a local radio station's blues show.
White’s music has remained a touchstone in Ramseur’s life ever since.
After meeting Jac Holzman through their mutual association with the
Carolina Chocolate Drops, Ramseur became determined to restore Josh at Midnight to the vinyl marketplace with the same attention to quality and detail for which Ramseur Records has become known.
The Josh at Midnight
reissue was mastered with the participation of original producer
Holzman, as well as legendary engineer Bruce Botnick and fabled
mastering engineer Bernie Grundman.
“Josh
was a special artist and this is a special record,” Ramseur
comments. “It wasn’t about making money — I just felt like this music
should be available. Josh was such an important artist and a unique
voice and he was a really big star at one point. I want more people to
know about him, and this is a good place to start.”
All photos must credit: Courtesy of the Estate of Josh White, Sr.
